Horse racing is a popular and ancient sport that was initially dubbed the sport of Kings because it was originally played by Kings and enjoyed by Royalty. This is one of the most lucrative sports in the world, with horses and jockeys competing for massive cash prizes and some derby’s even offering prices in the millions for the winner. Horse racing is also a popular sport to bet on with people able to bet at the race track on race day, and different bookies provide numerous options for bettors, from the cash out option which you can read more about here, to free bet offers. If you’re keen on horse betting, or if you want to get involved with the actual sport, it is important that you understand the different types of horse racing, so keep reading for a brief breakdown.
Jump racing
Jump racing is a competition where horses are given a number of obstacles that they need to overcome. These obstacles include having to avoid fences, ditches and a number of other obstacles in an attempt to win the race. Overseas, jump racing is officially known as National Hunt and these races are particularly popu;ar in the UK, France and Ireland. This form of racing is divided into Hurdles and Sleeplechases and with hurdles, the horse’s race while jumping over hurdles and obstacles. Steeplechase on the other hand requires the horse to leap over a number of obstacles including water, fences and open ditches. If you’re a sports bettor, these races are a bit more of a challenge to bet on because bettors are required to consider many variables including the hurdling ability of the horses and the control of the jockey.
Flat racing
Flat racing is the horse racing category that is most renowned and typically involves thoroughbred horses. During the race, equines will run on level turf or dirt oval tracks and these races test the overall stamina and strengths of the horses. Speeds can approach up to 40 miles per hour and the racing distance can vary from 0.625 miles to 2.5 miles depending on the particular competition. Overall, any horse race that does not include fences and hurdles, belongs to the flat racing category.
maiden racing
Maiden racing is a bit different and is not restricted to a specific type of horse racing. Instead, this race refers to the horses that have not yet won any races. Until horses win their first race, they are referred to as a maiden and this creates a path for races to be created specifically for these horses. If a horse wins a maiden race, it is not seen as an impressive act; however, it is a sign that the horse is heading in the right direction.
Group races
Group races are one of the well-known races and are divided into groups 1 through 3. These races are typically restricted to different age groups and gender, and are spread out throughout the year to form a program of different races that consist of many distances and courses. Of these races, Group 1 are the highlight event and are considered the best races. Here, each horse gets tested and has a handicap. Groups 2 and 3 horses are also important however, they are not considered top quality horses. Groups 2 and 3 will also have handicaps however, these races are made more intense using penalties.
Endurance racing
Endurance racing has roots in ancient times when riders would assess their horses based on perseverance. Equines who were highly valued were able to endure gruelling obstacles and rides such as mountains across vast distances, harsh terrains and rivers. These endurance rides would test the horse as well as the rider’s stamina and overall training. This type of racing is considered to be less exciting than flat racing however, this is still something many racing enthusiasts invest in and the length of an endurance race can vary from 50- 150 miles and takes several days to complete.
Horse racing has remained a popular competition for a very long time and this has not slowed down. Not only is this a sport that is loved by spectators but by investors and bettors as well who see horse racing as a goldmine. Overall, you can expect a sport that is thrilling, fun and exciting to watch.